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備註請放最後面 違者新聞文章刪除

1.媒體來源:
澳廣 ABC

2.記者署名:
Laura Tingle

3.完整新聞標題:
白宮將解密印太戰略國安文件


4.完整新聞內文:
全文很長，以下摘錄摘譯，特別是和台灣有關的部份
有興趣的人請由下方連結進入看全文

A newly declassified US national security document, which 7.30 has gained
exclusive early access to reveals previously secret details of the Trump
administration's strategy for the Indo-Pacific region.

澳廣7.30節目獨家提前取得了美國解密的國安文件，文件當中將許多川普政府
的印太地區戰略規劃細節公諸於世。


The document was previously classified "secret" and "not for foreign
nationals". It was officially declassified last week — 30 years earlier
than would normally be the case — and will be officially released tomorrow.

此份文件原先被列為「密」級，且「不許外國人士閱覽」。
本文件已於上週解密——比其他同類文件的解密時間提前了30年——
且明天將正式對外公開。


Now in the dying days of the Trump presidency, this highly unusual release
reveals those involved in running US policy want to make sure the strategic
architecture is explicit and on the public record.

在川普總統任期的暮日，這非比尋常的解密作為，顯示了美國政策執行者希望
能確保戰略的建構能夠清楚明確且留下公開紀錄。

This is partly to counter the argument the Trump presidency has been a
strategy-free zone

解密的動機當中也有一部份是為了反駁外界對川普總統毫無戰略可言的批判。

A source intimately involved in the policy has told 7.30 this is also
meant as a gesture of reassurance to the US alliance partners, including
Australia, that "we are not fading away but doubling down" in the Indo-Pacific

一位深入參與戰略政策的人士向澳廣表示，此一解密也是對澳洲在內的美國盟友發出
信號，即「我美國在印太地區不但沒有要淡出，而且還要加倍加碼。」

The strategy commits to "devise and implement a defense strategy capable of,
but not limited to: (1) denying China sustained air and sea dominance inside
the 'first island chain' in a conflict; (2) defending the first island chain
nations, including Taiwan; and (3) dominating all domains outside the first
island chain".

該戰略致力於「設計並執行能夠達成不限於下列目的的防衛戰略：
一、在衝突當中，於第一島鏈內阻絕中國維持空中及海上優勢的能力；
二、防衛第一島鏈諸國，包括台灣；
三、於第一島鏈之外的所有領域佔據優勢。」

"This is very clear code for America holding its ground with Taiwan, with
partners and allies in the South China Sea, with Japan, with Korea, really
maintaining the integrity of those relationships and protecting them from
Chinese assertiveness and Chinese aggression," Professor Medcalf said.


然，以此維持與所有盟友的健全關係，並保護盟友免於中國的強硬進逼及武力侵略。」


Sources say the document's language on Taiwan should be read as the US
committing to having the capability to deter and, if necessary, rebuff
China's incursions on Taiwan, rather than an intent.

消息來源指出，這份文件關於台灣這部份的措詞，應解讀為美國「承諾」要保有嚇阻中國
犯台意圖的能力，甚至必要時軍事阻絕中國的侵台行動的能力，而不僅僅是一種意向。



5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址):
※ 當新聞連結過長時，需提供短網址方便網友點擊
http://shorturl.at/mHLN7

6.備註:
※ 一個人三天只能張貼一則新聞，被刪或自刪也算額度內，超貼者水桶，請注意
※ 備註請勿張貼三日內新聞(包含連結、標題等)

剩餘的篇幅比較多是在講針對北朝鮮的戰略，以及如何增強印度的區域實力，維護
區域內的民主國家等等，在此略過，有興趣的人歡迎點進去看全文。

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