作者 meteor260 (陽明王守仁)
標題 [新聞] 美國超過六分之一成年人青少年有物質濫用
時間 Wed Nov 15 22:22:04 2023


1.媒體來源:
CNN


2.記者署名:
By Deidre McPhillips, CNN
 3 minute read
Published 4:52 PM EST, Mon November 13, 2023


3.完整新聞標題:
More than 1 in 6 US adults and adolescents had a substance use disorder in
2022, federal survey finds


4.完整新聞內文:
Nearly 49 million people in the US ages 12 and olderV more than 1 in 6 –
had a substance use disorder in 2022, according to survey data released
Monday by the US Department of Health and Human Services.

Of those, about 30 million people had an alcohol use disorder, and 27 million
had a drug use disorder, including about 6 million with a opioid use
disorder. About 8 million people had both alcohol and drug use disorders, the
survey found. Substance use disorders were considered severe for more than 1
in 5 people.

US overdose deaths continue their rise, data shows, with ‘devastating impact
’ on population

The survey also found that nearly a quarter of adults had a mental illness,
including 1 in 12 who experienced both mental illness and substance use
disorder. About 1 in 5 adolescents ages 12 to 17 – nearly 5 million – had
had a major depressive episode in the past year.

“This year’s report shows that millions of Americans young and old continue
to face mental health and substance use challenges, sometimes both at once,”
HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra said at a briefing Monday. “The data also
confirmed that the opioid crisis remains one of the greatest public health
challenges in the United States.”

The new data is based on responses to the National Survey on Drug Use and
Health, a nationally representative survey conducted annually by the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Substance use disorders have become more common in the US, with about 2.5
million more people experiencing them in 2022 compared with 2021. Suicidal
thoughts also increased among both adults and adolescents.

“There are many different factors that contribute to the patterns and trends,
” Miriam Delphin-Rittmon, assistant secretary for mental health and
substance use at HHS and leader of SAMHSA, said in the briefing. “We do
hear, in some instances, that people are continuing to experience some of the
ripple effects of the pandemic. We know that there were challenges even
before the pandemic and as a function of the pandemic. We see continued
challenges.”

There are also some promising trends, experts say.

Sign up here to get The Results Are In with Dr. Sanjay Gupta every Tuesday
from the CNN Health team.

Alcohol use among adolescents and tobacco use across most age groups
decreased, and most adults who perceive that they’ve had a substance use or
a mental health challenge consider themselves to be in recovery,
Delphin-Rittmon said.

Still, drug overdose deaths hover near record levels, and millions aren’t
receiving treatment.

President Joe Biden has requested billions of dollars to strengthen substance
use disorder services and address drug trafficking, and the new data
reinforces the need for additional funding, advocates say.

“Congress must step up and provide the funding President Biden is requesting
to expand essential life-saving services and crack down on illicit drug
trafficking,” White House Office of National Drug Control Policy Director
Dr. Rahul Gupta said in a statement. “This is not a red state or a blue
state issue: as the data shows, there are tens of millions of Americans in
every state across the country affected by this public health crisis.”


5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體:
https://tinyurl.com/2b7jfc3d
More than 1 in 6 US adults and adolescents had a substance use disorder in 2022, federal survey finds | CNN
[圖]
Nearly 49 million people in the US ages 12 and older – more than 1 in 6 – had a substance use disorder in 2022, according to survey data released Mond ...

 


6.備註:

重點:
根據美國衛生及公共服務部週一公布的調查數據,2022年美國有近4900萬名12歲及以上的
人口(超過六分之一)有物質濫用障礙。

其中,約有3000萬人有酒精濫用障礙,2700萬人有藥物濫用障礙,包括約600萬人有阿片
類藥物濫用障礙。約有800萬人同時有酒精和藥物濫用障礙,調查發現。超過五分之一的人被認為是嚴重的物質濫用。

全文翻譯
https://tinyurl.com/yt2ettsc
2022年美國超過六分之一的成年人和青少年有物質濫用障礙,聯邦調查發現 - SURL News 翻譯新聞
[圖]
提供最即時翻譯國際新聞,中立了解國際大事,拒絕偏頗二手新聞資訊。 ...

 

p.s. 原文是用substance,因為又有酒精不全是藥物濫用,所以我還是用了"物質濫用"

其中還有1/4的成年人有精神疾病,1/5的12~17歲青少年在過去一年有重度憂鬱,是不是...有點兒多...

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※ 作者: meteor260 2023-11-15 22:22:04
※ 文章代碼(AID): #1bLDGFqx (Gossiping)
※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Gossiping/M.1700058127.A.D3B.html
※ 編輯: meteor260 (125.228.250.124 臺灣), 11/15/2023 22:23:10
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